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Who Diagnoses ADHD? Psychologists, counselors and therapists who are licensed to diagnose ADHD are also included on the list. Nurse practitioners and social workers can also conduct initial assessments and provide therapy, but they can't prescribe medication. Adults diagnosed with ADHD must show more than five symptoms, which cause impairment at work or in school and cannot be explained by other mental disorders or mood disorders. Medical Doctor To make a correct diagnosis of ADHD requires a thorough assessment. It should be done by an expert in mental health or a medical professional who is certified to identify ADHD. There are a variety of healthcare professionals who can conduct an ADHD assessment, including family doctors, nurses and psychiatrists, a neurologist and master-level counselors who have degrees in counseling or psychology. The best option to diagnose ADHD is a psychiatric physician particularly if they have expertise in treating ADHD patients. The doctor or mental health professional will evaluate the patient and examine the patient's symptoms, past history and how those symptoms affect the person's life. The evaluator compares the behavior of the patient to what is normal for their age. They will also determine whether the symptoms are more easily explained by another condition, such as depression or a physical illness. The evaluator will speak with the parents, teachers, and any other caregivers that interact with the child. This includes coaches, daycare providers, etc. The evaluator also reviews the child's developmental and educational background. In order to be diagnosed with ADHD, children must have at least six or more signs of hyperactivity, inattention, or impulsivity. The symptoms must be present in two or more settings and result in impairments at school, home, work and social settings. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD will be asked to conduct similar conversations with family members and coworkers, as well as complete medical and mental health history. They will also be asked to write about how the symptoms have affected their lives, and if they have affected relationships, work or school. diagnosing adhd will also examine the person's mood, medical background and other issues such as alcohol or drug use. Some people may think they should be evaluated for ADHD by their primary care physician or general practitioner since they are aware of their medical background. This isn't always a good idea. One should think about whether the person is comfortable talking to their PCP about this particular issue and if they are confident that the PCP can identify and eliminate any medical conditions that could mimic the symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In some cases, a primary care physician may be able to diagnose ADHD in the patient. The doctor can assess the situation and determine if medication will be required. They can also refer patients to specialists who can assist with treatment. Other professionals that can diagnose ADHD are psychologists, psychiatrists and physician's assistants. In some instances, a neurologist will be needed to evaluate the central nervous system and brain. A psychiatric evaluation includes interviewing the patient, parents and caregivers, as well as assessing school performance, medical and family history and completing mental health questionnaires and tests. In addition, a psychiatrist specialist can recommend medical testing to rule out other illnesses or conditions that could cause symptoms of ADHD such as low birth weight, complications during delivery and environmental toxins in the womb, or early childhood exposure to drugs and alcohol. For a person to be diagnosed with ADHD, their symptoms must be evident in at least two environments such as at home, work, and social activities. They should also be hindering the person's ability to function and cannot be explained better by other mental illnesses or mood disorders such as depression or bipolar disorder. If the symptoms of ADHD affect a person's ability to perform their job, they're eligible for reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. People suffering from ADHD may benefit from seeing a counselor or psychologist who holds a master's degree in counseling. These professionals can help people to recognize their symptoms and learn to deal with these symptoms. They can also provide emotional support and motivation. People suffering from ADHD often feel being judged for their inability to focus and complete tasks, but getting an diagnosis can help them realize it's not the fault of ADHD. It is essential to choose a healthcare professional who is not judgmental, and is willing to speak freely with the patient. Also, you should take into consideration the level of expertise and experience of the healthcare professional. If they don't seem to have knowledge of ADHD or treat it as an unimportant condition, the patient may need to find a different doctor. Psychologist Psychologists are doctors who specialize in mental disorders like ADHD. They can offer professional assessments and therapy, but cannot prescribe medication. They may ask to interview other people, such as parents and teachers to get a clearer understanding of the person's life. They may also ask about the individual's behavior in the present. They will determine if the symptoms have been present in the person since childhood, and if not the case if they've only been present for the last six months. Anyone who suspects they may have ADHD should consult their primary care physician. They may not be able to identify the problem, but they could refer you to specialists who are. It is important to choose professionals whom they feel secure and comfortable. They should stay clear of a doctor who is judgmental or dismisses their concerns because they are unlikely to provide the level of care that is required. Some healthcare providers like family physicians and psychiatrists, are able to evaluate and treat adults suffering from ADHD. However, one should find out which practitioners have the most experience treating the disorder prior to scheduling an appointment. Tell your healthcare provider about the medications you are taking, including sedatives and stimulating drugs. These drugs can trigger dangerous adverse effects when they interact. A diagnosis of ADHD could trigger various emotions, including relief and confusion. If you receive a diagnosis you should seek out additional help from your treatment team. This includes educational specialists, speech-language therapists and behavioral therapists. People suffering from ADHD often suffer from co-occurring disorders like depression or bipolar disorder (BD). BD and ADHD have a lot of similar symptoms, and it's therefore important to distinguish them in the course of assessment. Individuals suffering from BD might experience periods of extreme depression that are followed by episodes of mania. They might overly exaggerate their energy levels, become easily distracted, and forget appointments. Their doctor can refer them to mental health professionals that specialize in BD who can assist with treatment and diagnosis. Education Specialist If you or a child is struggling with hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity that is disruptive to school and home life it is important to discuss the issue with a health professional. Primary care doctors, therapists, and psychiatrists are all able to diagnose ADHD. According to the professional's training and qualifications, they may be able to provide psychotherapy. When diagnosing ADHD, health professionals look at a variety of factors. They assess the symptoms and how they impact the person's everyday functioning in several environments, including at school, home and at work as well as in relationships. They also consider the person's past history of symptoms and any family history of ADHD. A person must exhibit six or more symptoms, such as inattention or hyperactivity to be deemed to have ADHD. These symptoms are outlined in the criteria for diagnosing children with ADHD. It is a difficult process and health professionals need as much information on the patient as possible. This includes information directly from the person's teachers as well as parents and other caregivers. It is essential to analyze the behavior of a teenager's or child in a variety of settings, since symptoms may differ in different settings. Many times, people who are diagnosed with ADHD find themselves struggling at work or at home in ways that aren't typical of their intelligence and age. The diagnosis is a relief since it means that the problems aren't due to lack of focus or insufficient of brain power and can be helped by medication and other treatments. For adults, doctors are more likely to diagnose ADHD in those who were present since the age of. This is due to the belief that ADHD cannot be diagnosed in adulthood. However, certain medical and mental health illnesses and major life events can cause symptoms that look like ADHD, so it's important to determine the cause before making a diagnosis. It's best to ask trusted family members, friends or family members, as well as therapists for recommendations when choosing the right health professional to examine or treat ADHD. It's important to do your research and find out more about the professional's qualifications and experience. You may even consider asking about the past clients and patients they have served.